The Task Exposure Indexv2026.Q3
List

AI proof jobs that do not need a degree

O*NET Job Zone 1 or 2, which is little or some preparation and no four year degree, ranked from the lowest exposed share upward. Release v2026.Q3, capability reference date 2026-09-15, built on O*NET 31.0.

The work that resists automation most stubbornly is often the work that needed the least schooling, because what stops a machine here is hands and presence rather than credentials.

#OccupationExposedAssistedMedian payRank of 923Band
1Dishwashers0.0%0.0%$34,810923untouched
2Stonemasons0.0%0.0%$57,390922untouched
3Plasterers and Stucco Masons0.0%0.0%$57,660921untouched
4Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons0.0%0.0%$40,470920untouched
5Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons0.0%0.0%$61,290919untouched
6Slaughterers and Meat Packers0.0%0.0%$40,130918untouched
7Roustabouts, Oil and Gas0.5%0.7%$46,960917untouched
8Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers0.8%0.8%$38,300916untouched
9Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers0.8%1.9%$57,020915untouched
10Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators1.0%1.2%$70,070914untouched
11Tire Builders1.0%0.5%$57,390913untouched
12Foundry Mold and Coremakers1.1%0.5%$48,110912untouched
13Highway Maintenance Workers1.2%2.0%$50,260911untouched
14Floor Sanders and Finishers1.2%2.5%$50,440910untouched
15Helpers--Roofers1.3%1.9%$44,160909untouched
16Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators1.4%2.7%$53,340908untouched
17Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles1.5%2.0%$56,460907untouched
18Rock Splitters, Quarry1.6%1.4%$48,740906untouched
19Roofers1.7%1.2%$55,440905untouched
20Pile Driver Operators2.0%3.0%$73,300904untouched
21Helpers--Electricians2.2%1.9%$42,670903untouched
22Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers2.2%2.4%$58,930902untouched
23Helpers--Carpenters2.5%1.4%$43,780901untouched
24Structural Iron and Steel Workers2.6%2.2%$62,780900untouched
25Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters2.6%1.4%$42,360899untouched
26Roof Bolters, Mining2.8%4.5%$78,540898untouched
27Terrazzo Workers and Finishers2.8%1.0%$76,170897untouched
28Endoscopy Technicians3.0%5.4%$48,430896untouched
29Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall3.0%2.3%$49,120895untouched
30Tapers3.0%2.8%$68,270894untouched
31Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters3.3%2.2%$47,550893untouched
32Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers3.4%2.4%$65,380892untouched
33Pipelayers3.6%4.1%$49,000891untouched
34Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers4.0%2.7%$58,970889untouched
35Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators4.1%3.1%$46,420888untouched
36Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials4.2%2.2%$35,060886untouched
37Hazardous Materials Removal Workers4.2%3.9%$49,450885untouched
38Tire Repairers and Changers4.4%3.1%$37,710884untouched
39Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators4.6%2.6%$46,880883untouched
40Boilermakers4.6%4.8%$76,410881untouched

How to read this

Exposed is the share of an occupation’s weighted task load that a generally available AI system can produce today with little structural friction. Assisted is work it can produce but cannot finish alone, because somebody has to be present, accountable, or because checking the output costs as much as doing the work. Untouched is work it cannot produce at all.

Every figure here is computed from task level ratings, and every occupation links to the page that shows its own tasks. If a rating looks wrong, the task is the level to argue at: how this is measured.

Other cuts of the same data

Exposure is not displacement. This index measures what current systems can produce and what stands in the way. It does not forecast job losses, and it models no adoption, employment or wage effect.